
As New Zealand's energy generation shifts toward renewable sources, the ways in which some of our largest customers buy electricity are changing too. We are always happy to talk to our customers about what they need, and how we can help make that happen including Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) and Sleeving arrangements.
PPAs
A PPA (Power Purchase Agreement) is an electricity supply agreement where a price is agreed for a period of supply, avoiding the volatility risk of buying and selling on the wholesale energy market (where the price moves around depending on current and forecast supply and demand). We have PPAswith some of our larger customers to support their decarbonisation goals, which are becoming more common as the focus on decarbonisation continues to grow.
Example: Amazon (April 2023)
SLEEVING
There can be PPAs outright to underwrite our power stations or wind farms (Mercury sells the electricity it generates) or a PPA/Sleeve (Mercury buys PPA and sells fixed price variable volume - FPVV) to underwrite others’generation.
Example: Ryman (March 2023)
For example, we have sleeved PPAsfor customers who would like to use the output of a solar generator. Through a contractual ‘sleeving’ structure Mercury supplies electricity when solar output is low, and buys solar output above what the customer needs if output is high. The customer gets a reliable supply of power and long-term price certainty through agreements with both the solar generator and Mercury.We acknowledge that smaller, independent generators have a role to play in New Zealand’s renewable energy supply and see potential to support this through collaborative arrangements like these.
ENERGY ATTRIBUTE CERTIFICATES
Energy users are becoming aware of the need to consider and address their Scope 2 carbon emissions,caused through energy theypurchase and use. Purchasing low-carbon electricity generated by renewable sources (along with conserving energy and upgrading energy efficiency) is an effective way to reduce Scope 2 emissions.
Energy Attribute Certificates allow our customers to match the amount of electricity they use on an annual basis with an equivalent amount of electricity generated by one of our eligible wind farms.
The New Zealand Energy Certificate System (NZECS) was established in 2019 and enables the transfer of renewable energy production attributes, from zero-carbon and renewable electricity generation, and is built to be compatible with international greenhouse gas reporting standards.Learn more from NZ Energy Certificate System.